10 gurus of sikh holy book

All sikh books have descriptive information about sikhism and sikh gurus life. Today, sikhs celebrate the installation of the scriptures as guru granth. Originally, the religion relied on the teaching of living gurus. Photo by gurumustuk singh, courtesy of flickr monday, october 20. Guru granth sahib religious holidays read the spirit. The sikhs regard and respect the granth holy book as their living guru. Thus, the guru granth sahib, in spirit, is more than a holy book for the sikhs, for the sikhs accord the guru granth sahib the same respect and reverence as they did to the human form gurus. A sikh is one who embraces the sikh faith believes in god only and nothing else, has faith in the ten sikh gurus prophets, and follows dictates of the sikh holy book called guru granth sahib prophet the holy book.

There are also adulatory verses for the gurus such as guru nanak fused into some pages, those composed by bards. Sikhism preaches a message of devotion and remembrance of god at all times, truthful living, equality of mankind, social justice and denounces superstitions and blind rituals. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading from guru nanak to guru granth sahib. The holy book contains writings of the sikh gurus, muslim fakirs and hindu saints. Guru granth sahib is believed to be living guru for sikhs. It also contains hymns and verses of thirteen hindu bhakti movement sant poets saints and two muslim saint poets. The traditions and philosophy of sikhism were made by ten gurus from 1469 to 1708. Sikhism for ks1 and ks2 children sikhism faith homework. On this day in 1708 ce, the 10 th sikh guru announced that following his death, sikhs should look to the sacred text known as granth. That is why we sikhs treat the holy book with great respect. The sikh gurus are spiritual leaders of sikhi, who established this religion over the centuries, beginning in 1469. It is comprised of hymns describing the qualities of god, composed by early sikh gurus. No, the holy book of the sikhism will be explained on facts about guru granth sahib. The revealed holy text spans 1,430 pages and contains the actual words spoken by the founders of the sikh way of life.

It has over 3000 hymns and instructions to lead a good sikh life. The guru granth sahib, their holy book is the current leader of the sikh religion because long ago there were 10 gurus or leaders. The sikh scripture or holy book is the guru granth sahib. This resulted in the creation of the sikh religion. The guru granth sahib was also a guru and was the 11th guru. Guru granth sahib, sikhisms holy scripture and everlasting guru, is a collection of 1430 ang a respectful term for pages, containing 3,384 poetic hymns, or shabads, including swayas, sloks, and vars, or ballads, composed by 43 authors in 31 raags of. Four things to show respect to sikhs holy book answers. The era of the 10 gurus of sikhism, a monotheistic religion that stresses doing good throughout life, spans nearly 250 years, from the birth of nanak dev in 1469, through the life of guru gobind singh. The sikhs have two holy books for their guidance and revelation of their underlying beliefs and principles as laid down by the ten gurus. The ten gurus left their teaching in the guru granth sahib, which is the living guru of the sikhs today not just a book.

In the line of esteemed sikh faith leaders gurus, the final guru continues to lead the sikh people todaysome four centuries after conception. Sikh gurus ten sikh gurus list of sikh gurus ten gurus. The tenth guru, guru gobind singh, said that after him there would be no other living gurus. For the sikhs, their holy book is a living being i. Who are the 10 gurus of sikhism what is the truth of life. The guru granth sahib can be truly called the essence of all religions, since it contains hymns and verses from many sacred books of various religions and sects of hinduism.

The book is kept in all the gurudwaras, the sikh places of worship and treated with great veneration as the guruji himself. Sri guru granth sahib ji is more than just a scripture. The main teachings of the guru granth sahib is the love of humanity. He organized the sikhs into khalsa to oppose the tyranny of the mughals. When guru gobind singh ji left this world, he decreed the holy scripture sri guru granth sahib as the eternal guru henceforth. Ten human gurus and 1 book considered as a living guru after third guru, guruship was confined to just one family. Mar 31, 2017 no, the holy book of the sikhism will be explained on facts about guru granth sahib. At the time of his the death in 1708, guru gobind singh bequeathed his title of guru to the sikh scripture, guru granth. He was the tenth and the last guru and also the most famous after guru nanak.

He was succeeded by nine other gurus until, in 1708, the guruship was finally passed on by the tenth guru to the holy sikh scripture, guru granth sahib. Sikhism preaches a message of devotion and remembrance of god at all times, truthful living, equality of mankind and denounces superstitions and blind rituals. The dasam granth is a composition primarily of the tenth guru, guru gobind singh. Sep 24, 2016 the 10 gurus taught people to lead lives with dignity, freedom and honor. Its a wonderful book on the life and teachings of sikh gurus. Nov 25, 2016 the holy book of sikhism is guru granth sahib. Life stories and teachings of the ten masters sikh gurus and the sri guru granth sahib kindle edition by singh, sawan.

All sikh gurus made a valuable contribution towards guru granth sahib ji the holy book worshipped by sikhs. Here are ten interesting facts about guru granth sahib. The guru granth sahib contains predominantly hymns of the following sikh gurus. This article is based on excerpts from the spirit of the sikh written by professor puran singh in 1920s and published by punjabi university patiala in two volumes during 1982. Besides, guru granth sahib is also known as sach khand or the pure heaven. The adhi granth, later known as the guru granth sahib, is the central religious text of the sikh faith. The 10 gurus taught people to lead lives with dignity, freedom and honor. He declared the the sikh holy book as his successor instead of a. The holy book of the sikh religion is the guru granth sahib. Guru granth sahib the sikh holy book, seen by sikhs as a live guru to be followed. And the eternal guru is the sri guru granth sahib, which is a not just a book but contains the writings of each guru. Even one of the guru was a 5 years old boy as his elder brother was not allowed and girls were not allowed to be a guru.

This honour of being called a sikh guru applies only to the ten gurus who. The history of sikhism began with the birth in 1469 ce of guru nanak dev ji, the first guru of the sikhs. The 10th guru, gobind singh, declared that he would have no living successor, and this collection of teachings would become the ultimate guru for the sikh. Guru nanak dev ji, the founder of sikhi, was the first guru. The main holy book in sikhism is the guru granth sahib. Tara singh was a religious political leader of sikhs who was at the helm of guiding sikhs during the partition. The spirit of this final guru is more than a holy book for the sikhs, who give this eternal guru the same respect and reverence as a living human guru. The sikhs treat this granth holy book as a living guru. The sikhs had ten gurus in human form and after the tenth guru it was decided that henceforth the guru granth sahib would become the eleventh guru and would remain so for ever as the living embodiment of the gurus. The sikh holy book is called the guru granth sahib. Guru nanak the first guru of the sikhs and founder of the religion. It is the revealed word of the divine, and has writings directly from the sikh gurus.

Shabad kirtans and free food are offered to devotees on guruparabs. Aug 21, 2014 the sikh scripture or holy book is the guru granth sahib. This book contains the teachings of all gurus, and hass been identically printed since the first copy, containing the same amount of pages, same words, and same paper size to preserve it. A fortress of gold surrounds this source of nectar. The hymns included range from the omnipresence of nature and basic day to day lessons. Why is the sikhs holy book called the guru granth sahib. The sikhs had ten gurus in human form and after the tenth guru it was decided that henceforth the guru granth sahib would become the eleventh guru and would remain so for. Guru granth sahib ji is the central religious scripture of sikhism, regarded by sikhs as the final, sovereign and eternal living guru following the lineage of the ten. Scripture of guru granth sahib preserved in lahore museum.

Sikhism simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A brief look at the life of guru gobind singh, the last of the ten sikh gurus. The first rendition of the holy book was compiled by the fifth guru, guru arjan dev ji 15631606 and it was called adi granth. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The holy book of sikhism has been placed in the palki sahib as per the sikh communitys religious tradition and there is fear among sikh followers that this ancient scripture will be lost if it. Jaibhagwaan goyal 4 harbans singh 4 harjeet singh gill 4 harnam dass sahrai 4 lala daulat rai 4. Sikh gurus 1 sikh society netherlands 1 singh teja 1 sodhi harbhajan singh 1 sri satguru jagjit singh ji 1 subedar baghel singh 1 surinder singh narula 1 surjit singh chawla 1 tejinder pal kaur 1 university of delhi 1 urdu translation japji sahib 1 v d savarkar 1 vidhata singh teer 1 w. Siri guru granth sahib, sikhisms holy scripture, is the last and everlasting guru of the sikhs. During the span of 239 years, the sikh gurus laid down within the sacred scriptures, the principles that outline the way of living that was to be followed. Prayer, songs, and his hymns are the content of the holy book. Seva is an important aspect of sikhism to provide a service to the community, including the sikh community khalsa and others. The sikhs holy book is called guru granth sahib because the 10th gurumastarprophet made the holy book 11th guru forever. Download free copy of japji sahib in punjabi and english bani of bhagats by g s chauhanthe lives and selected works of saints included in holy book sri guru granth sahib ji.

A timeline of the 10 gurus of sikh history learn religions. Taran singh 10 giani gian singh ji 10 principal daljit singh 10 sardar jasbir singh 9 amrita sharma 8 sikh book club 8 kulbir singh thind 6 bhai jodh singh 4 dr. The first copy of the holy book was installed in the harmandir in 1604 golden temple. Oct 20, 2014 the sikh holy book, guru granth sahib. Because of the execution of his father, he became the guru at the age of nine. Our gurus and ideology the palace of the lord god is so beautiful.

Our recommenders noted two different translations of the holy text, one by gurbachan singh talib and another by ernest trumpp. Finally, he collected the writings of all prior gurus, forming the first manuscripts of the sikh holy book, the sri guru granth sahib. Sikh gurus introduced teaching of all humans equally irrespective of their caste, creed and gender. Within it, there are gems, rubies, pearls and flawless diamonds. Ten sikh gurus books on sikh gurus sikh books sikh. He began the tradition of adding the suffix singh to the. Download the bible, the holy quran, the mahabharata, and thousands of free pdf ebooks on buddhism, meditation, etc. If you havent, then this is a nice, simple read into the lives of the 10 masters which gives a good insight. This way, they set an exceptional example of living human lives for the sikh community. The 11th sikh guru granth sahib is the everlasting guru. The word sikh in the punjabi language means disciple, sikhs are the disciples of god who follow the writings and teachings of the ten sikh gurus. A collection of prayers shabads written by the gurus which we recite to music. Sikhism is open to all through the teachings of its 10 gurus enshrined in the sikh holy book and living guru, sri.